API 571 Certification (Corrosion & Materials) 2025 – 400 Free Practice Questions to Pass the Exam

Question: 1 / 400

What type of corrosion does an anodic inhibitor primarily mitigate?

Cathodic reactions

Anodic reactions

An anodic inhibitor is specifically designed to target anodic reactions, which are processes involving the oxidation of a metal surface. When an anodic inhibitor is introduced into a corrosive environment, it functions by forming a protective film on the metal surface. This film slows down the oxidation process, which is crucial in preventing the dissolution of the metal and thus mitigates the anodic corrosion reactions that would otherwise lead to material degradation.

These inhibitors are particularly effective in environments where the metal is susceptible to anodic corrosion, such as in acidic solutions or other conditions that promote metal oxidation. By enhancing the polarization of the anodic half-cell reaction, the overall corrosion rate of the metal can be significantly reduced, leading to longer service life and improved material integrity.

Understanding the role of anodic inhibitors is essential for developing effective corrosion prevention strategies in various industrial applications, especially where the integrity of metal structures is critical.

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Galvanic corrosion

Stress corrosion cracking

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